Our research

A fundamental understanding of tree responses to environmental cues is necessary to address climate change impacts. Forests critically influence the Earth's climate and cycle large quantities of carbon and water, yet trees are increasingly at risk through an amplification of extreme climatic events.

We address tree and forest resilience to climate change and extreme climatic events, in particular heat and drought stress. Our research provides process knowledge to predict and guide the potential of forests in mitigating climate change. We combine controlled experiments, observational studies and ecosystem modelling approaches. We teach undergraduate and graduate students in process-based ecological research, as well as provide knowledge transfer into schools and society.

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Group members in front of the greenhouse after tidying up

 Prof. Dr. Nadine Rühr doing experiments in the greenhouse at IMK-IFU

The greenhouse at KIT-Campus Alpin in front of the Alpspitze

Biomass samples in front of the IMK-IFU greenhouse

PhD student measuring chlorophyll content during a hot drought stress experiment in the greenhouse at IMK-IFU

Two people working in the lab at IMK-IFU

Winter trees in front of the greenhouse at IMK-IFU

PhD student examines the experimental trees in the greenhouse at IMK-IFU

A person using the PSI PolyPen to measure the spectral reflectance  on a beech leaf

Three persons in the greenhouse at work

Preparing tree needles for further measurement

Greenhouse experiments with dendrometer on a tree


News

Prof. Oliver Kraft, Dr. Pia Labenski and Michael HuberZKU
Sparkassen-Environment-Prize

Our team member Pia was awarded for her dissertation with the Sparkassen-Environment-Prize 2024. Her PhD develops and refines remote sensing and deep learning methods to better identify and map surface fuels in Central European forests and heathlands, addressing the growing fire risk from climate change. The study improves fire behavior predictions by capturing spatial variability, seasonal dynamics, and vegetation recovery, supporting more effective fire management in vulnerable ecosystems.
Congratulations, Pia!

PhD student in the greenhouse between young treesMarkus Breig, KIT
Best Graduate Research Prize

Yanick's Paper in Tree Physiology: “Capturing drought stress signals: the potential of dendrometers for monitoring tree water status,” has been selected as the recipient of the 2024 Best Graduate Research Prize. This annual award recognizes the most impactful graduate-led research published in Tree Physiology. Congratulations!

Marielle and Nadine after successful defenseNadine Rühr, KIT
Congratulations, Marielle!

February, 2025: Marielle defended her PhD thesis on "Effects of drought and elevated CO2 on growth and mortality of pine trees” with great success. Congratulations!

 

Collaborations

Trees in the foothills of the Alps Gabi Zachmann, KIT
Forests in a warmer world

Forests ecosystems are critical for climate regulation, land biodiversity, for providing fresh water, timber and non-timber products, and also for human well-being and security.

What we do - simply explained
Measuring instruments on a meadow in the foothills of the Alps Markus Breig, KIT
Institute of Geography and Geoecology (IFGG)
Aerial view of healthy and damaged conifers
International Tree Mortality Network

Our mission is to facilitate collaboration between scientists to combine expertise, knowledge and data...

Network for scientists